Distal radius fractures represent between 25% and 50% of all broken bones and occur most commonly in young males and older females. ĭistal radius fractures are common, and are the most common type of fractures that are seen in children. Among those who are cast, repeated X-rays are recommended within three weeks to verify that a good position is maintained. Surgery is generally indicated if the joint surface is broken and does not line up, the radius is overly short, or the joint surface of the radius is tilted more than 10% backwards. Treatment is with casting for six weeks or surgery. The diagnosis is generally suspected based on symptoms and confirmed with X-rays. Specific types include Colles, Smith, Barton, and Chauffeur's fractures. In older people, the most common cause is falling on an outstretched hand. In younger people, these fractures typically occur during sports or a motor vehicle collision. Symptoms include pain, bruising, and rapid-onset swelling. Pain, bruising, and swelling of the wrist Ĭolles' fracture, Smith's fracture, Barton's fracture, Hutchinson fracture Ī distal radius fracture, also known as wrist fracture, is a break of the part of the radius bone which is close to the wrist. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.A Colles fracture as seen on X-ray: It is a type of distal radius fracture. No warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, is made as to the accuracy, reliability, timeliness, or correctness of any translations made by a third-party service of the information provided herein into any other language. Links to other sites are provided for information only – they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. A licensed medical professional should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. This site complies with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information: verify here. Learn more about A.D.A.M.'s editorial policy editorial process and privacy policy. is among the first to achieve this important distinction for online health information and services. follows rigorous standards of quality and accountability. is accredited by URAC, for Health Content Provider (URAC's accreditation program is an independent audit to verify that A.D.A.M. If you have a cast, follow the instructions for your cast that your provider gave you.Ī.D.A.M., Inc.Do not take more than the amount recommended on the bottle.įor severe pain, you may need a prescription pain reliever.įollow your provider's instructions about elevating your wrist and using a sling. Talk with your health care provider before using these medicines if you have heart disease, high blood pressure, kidney disease, or have had stomach ulcers or internal bleeding in the past.You can buy these pain medicines without a prescription. To prevent skin injury, wrap the ice pack in a clean cloth before applying it rather than putting it directly on your skin.įor pain, you can take over-the-counter ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn), or acetaminophen (Tylenol).Use the ice for 15 to 20 minutes every few hours for the first few days while the swelling goes down.Elevate your arm or hand up above your heart.
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